How Bitcoin reacted to the Personal Consumption Expenditures on 30 May 2025

The short answer

An ordinary reaction. In the 15 minutes after the figure came out, Bitcoin's price swung 1.56 times as much as in a normal 15 minutes that day. For a PCE release, 2.03 times is usual. An hour later the price was 0.08% higher.

1.56x

Ordinary

Trading (volume ratio)
1.48x
usual for PCE: 2.52x
Price at 8:30 AM
$105,551.04
15 minutes later
+0.35%
One hour later
+0.08%
range 0.60%, hour before 0.78%
BTC/USDT, 5 minutes candles around the release, 8:30 AM America/New York

The dashed orange line is the release. Chart data from Binance.

Open
106,062.86
Close
103,796.94
24h change
-2.18%
24h high
106,313.12
24h low
103,550.00
24h volume
23,787 BTC

The release

Released by the Bureau of Economic Analysis on 30 May 2025 at 8:30 AM EDT. The Personal Consumption Expenditures came in at 0.2% for April 2025, against 0.0% in March 2025. Prices are rising again, after a fall.

It arrived at the same moment as Personal Income and Outlays and Core Personal Consumption Expenditures, so the reaction measured on this page belongs to all of them together.

How Bitcoin moved

Bitcoin was at $105,551.04 when the figure came out. Fifteen minutes later it was 0.35% higher, and an hour later 0.08% higher. Its high-to-low range in the hour after was 0.6% of its price, against 0.78% in the hour before.

Measured by Clometrix

Bitcoin's volatility ratio was 1.56x, against 2.03x for a typical PCE release since 2021. Its volume ratio was 1.48x, against a typical 2.52x. That is about what this release usually does. Both compare the quarter hour of the release with an ordinary quarter hour that same day, where 1.00x is no change: volatility is how far the price ranged, volume how much traded.

What made it matter

Since 2021, PCE releases in the two weeks before a Fed decision have moved Bitcoin more than those at other times: a median volatility ratio of 2.13x across 18, against 1.81x across 52. This one was not within two weeks of a Fed decision. Its own ratio of 1.56x compares with 1.81x for those, so it moved the price less than its circumstances would suggest.

Its record

Across 70 PCE releases since 2021, Bitcoin's median volatility ratio is 2.06x.

What it means

Bitcoin registered an ordinary reaction to the May 30 PCE release, posting a volatility ratio of 1.56x against the 2.09x median recorded across 69 PCE prints since 2021. The 0.6 percent high-to-low range in the hour after the print was narrower than the 0.78 percent range seen in the prior hour, while the volume ratio reached only 1.48x against a typical 2.55x. These outcomes align with Clometrix classification of the move as ordinary for the event.

The release printed 0.2 percent for April, up from 0.0 percent in March, and arrived together with the 0.8 percent Personal Income figure and the 0.2 percent Core PCE reading. Its timing, 18 days before the June 18 FOMC decision, placed it outside the two-week pre-meeting window in which PCE has produced a higher median volatility ratio of 2.13x. The observed 1.56x therefore fell below the 1.81x median recorded for PCE releases at other times.

Traders reviewing the record for this event will note that proximity to a Federal Reserve decision has coincided with larger Bitcoin moves on PCE days, yet the data show no consistent pattern outside that window. The subdued ratios on May 30 simply extended that distinction without establishing any new baseline for the June 11 CPI or later releases.

How it compares

Across 69 PCE releases since 2021, Bitcoin's usual price swing is 2.03x. This one was 0.77 times the usual.

MutedOrdinaryStrongExceptional

Thin line: PCE's usual, 2.03x. Thick line: this release, 1.56x.

Minute by minute

Each row is the time after the release, with the same length of time before it for comparison.

After High Low Close Change Range Range before Volume
1 minute 105800.00 105508.78 105751.32 0.19% 0.28% 0.05% 48 BTC
5 minutes 105850.00 105508.78 105800.00 0.24% 0.32% 0.19% 146 BTC
10 minutes 105850.00 105508.78 105739.58 0.18% 0.32% 0.28% 207 BTC
15 minutes 105978.51 105508.78 105920.30 0.35% 0.44% 0.28% 302 BTC
30 minutes 106000.00 105508.78 105684.96 0.13% 0.46% 0.78% 519 BTC
1 hour 106000.00 105366.14 105633.70 0.08% 0.60% 0.78% 958 BTC
2 hours 106000.00 105047.61 105205.00 -0.33% 0.90% 0.78% 2,186 BTC
4 hours 106000.00 104655.00 104685.85 -0.83% 1.27% 1.30% 4,005 BTC
6 hours 106000.00 103706.71 104723.47 -0.79% 2.16% 1.34% 7,732 BTC
8 hours 106000.00 104606.01 104685.85 -0.52% 1.32% 1.61% 7,544 BTC
12 hours 106000.00 103550.00 103796.94 -1.69% 2.31% 1.61% 11,611 BTC

Every coin at this release

Coin Price swing Usual for PCE Reaction
Bitcoin 1.56x 2.03x Ordinary
Ethereum 1.89x 1.77x Ordinary
XRP 1.00x 1.81x Quiet
BNB 1.25x 1.75x Quiet
Solana 1.17x 1.57x Quiet
Dogecoin 1.31x 1.52x Quiet
TRON 1.43x 1.43x Quiet
Cardano 1.36x 1.90x Quiet
Chainlink 1.60x 1.62x Ordinary
Sui 1.33x 1.53x Quiet
Bitcoin Cash 1.93x 1.69x Ordinary
Hedera 1.17x 1.51x Quiet
Avalanche 1.52x 1.55x Ordinary
Litecoin 1.39x 1.64x Quiet
Gram 1.49x 1.32x Quiet
Shiba Inu 1.46x 1.75x Quiet
Uniswap 1.14x 1.49x Quiet
Polkadot 1.00x 1.50x Quiet
Aave 2.08x 1.58x Strong
Bittensor 0.84x 1.68x Quiet
NEAR Protocol 0.99x 1.43x Quiet
Aptos 1.47x 1.73x Quiet
Internet Computer 1.28x 1.50x Quiet
POL (prev. MATIC) 1.27x 1.60x Quiet
Filecoin 1.51x 1.51x Ordinary

What is the Personal Consumption Expenditures?

Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) is a measure of the prices people in the United States pay for goods and services. PCE accounts for about two-thirds of domestic spending and is a significant driver of gross domestic product (GDP). An estimated total of personal consumption expenditures (PCE) is compiled by the Bureau of Economic Analysis as one way to measure and track changes in the prices of consumer goods over time.

Every PCE release for Bitcoin

Questions about this page

Is 1.56x a lot?

For a PCE release it is ordinary: the usual is 2.03x. Each report has its own usual size, and its releases show it.

Will the next PCE do the same?

Nobody can say. A forecast shows the range Bitcoin moved in after past PCE releases, so you can plan for the likely size of the move.

More questions ยท Glossary

Disclaimer

The data analysis, forecasted results and projections provided herein are based on historical price action and market trends. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information, these predictions are speculative and should not be considered a guarantee of future performance. Market conditions can change rapidly, and past performance is not indicative of future results. Trading and investing involve significant risk, and you should conduct your own research and consult with a licensed financial advisor before making any investment decisions. We do not assume any liability for any losses that may result from reliance on this information.