How Bitcoin reacted to the Personal Consumption Expenditures on 31 July 2025

The short answer

Hardly a reaction. In the 15 minutes after the figure came out, Bitcoin's price swung 1.15 times as much as in a normal 15 minutes that day. For a PCE release, 2.03 times is usual. An hour later the price was 0.33% lower.

1.15x

Quiet

Trading (volume ratio)
0.78x
usual for PCE: 2.52x
Price at 8:30 AM
$118,541.64
15 minutes later
−0.11%
One hour later
−0.33%
range 0.45%, hour before 0.22%
BTC/USDT, 30 minutes candles around the release, 8:30 AM America/New York

The dashed orange line is the release. Chart data from Binance.

Open
118,063.50
Close
115,800.01
24h change
-1.95%
24h high
118,922.45
24h low
115,308.55
24h volume
17,577 BTC

The release

Released by the Bureau of Economic Analysis on 31 July 2025 at 8:30 AM EDT. The Personal Consumption Expenditures came in at 0.3% for June 2025, against 0.2% in May 2025. Prices are rising faster than before.

It arrived at the same moment as Personal Income and Outlays, Core Personal Consumption Expenditures, Initial Jobless Claims and Continued Jobless Claims, so the reaction measured on this page belongs to all of them together.

Measured by Clometrix

Bitcoin's volatility ratio was 1.15x, against 2.03x for a typical PCE release since 2021. Its volume ratio was 0.78x, against a typical 2.52x. Under 1.5x is not a reaction at all: the market barely noticed this release. Both compare the quarter hour of the release with an ordinary quarter hour that same day, where 1.00x is no change: volatility is how far the price ranged, volume how much traded.

How Bitcoin moved

Bitcoin was at $118,541.64 when the figure came out. Fifteen minutes later it was 0.11% lower, and an hour later 0.33% lower. Its high-to-low range in the hour after was 0.45% of its price, against 0.22% in the hour before.

What made it matter

Since 2021, PCE releases in the two weeks before a Fed decision have moved Bitcoin more than those at other times: a median volatility ratio of 2.13x across 18, against 1.81x across 52. This one came out the day after the Federal Reserve's 30 July rate decision. Its own ratio of 1.15x compares with 1.81x for those, so it moved the price less than its circumstances would suggest.

What it means

Bitcoin registered a quiet reaction to the 31 July 2025 PCE release. The price opened the window at $118,541.64, slipped 0.11 percent in the first fifteen minutes and 0.33 percent after one hour, and posted a high-to-low range of 0.45 percent compared with 0.22 percent in the preceding hour.

The print arrived bundled with Personal Income, Core PCE, and both jobless-claims series, so the measured response reflects the full cluster. It also landed the day after the Federal Reserve decision and 47 days before the next scheduled meeting.

Historically, PCE releases inside the two-week window before a policy decision have produced a median volatility ratio of 2.13x for Bitcoin, versus 1.81x at other times. The 1.15x outcome here fell short of even the broader 1.81x benchmark that applies to releases outside the two-week window before a policy decision.

Traders reviewing the record may note that proximity to a Federal Reserve decision has coincided with larger moves in the past, yet the same record shows that individual releases can still produce subdued volatility when the market has already absorbed the policy signal.

How it compares

Across 69 PCE releases since 2021, Bitcoin's usual price swing is 2.03x. This one was 0.57 times the usual.

MutedOrdinaryStrongExceptional

Thin line: PCE's usual, 2.03x. Thick line: this release, 1.15x. Under 1.5x counts as no reaction at all.

Minute by minute

Each row is the time after the release, with the same length of time before it for comparison.

After High Low Close Change Range Range before Volume
1 minute 118541.64 118514.43 118514.44 -0.02% 0.02% 0.00% 5 BTC
5 minutes 118541.64 118285.14 118400.00 -0.12% 0.22% 0.14% 65 BTC
10 minutes 118541.64 118285.14 118434.24 -0.09% 0.22% 0.17% 92 BTC
15 minutes 118541.64 118285.14 118407.67 -0.11% 0.22% 0.17% 113 BTC
30 minutes 118645.10 118285.14 118626.18 0.07% 0.30% 0.17% 209 BTC
1 hour 118645.10 118108.28 118146.82 -0.33% 0.45% 0.22% 453 BTC
2 hours 118702.10 117807.35 117979.15 -0.48% 0.75% 0.30% 1,434 BTC
4 hours 118702.10 117807.35 118543.11 0.00% 0.75% 0.41% 3,551 BTC
6 hours 118879.14 117400.00 117930.05 -0.52% 1.24% 0.54% 5,768 BTC
8 hours 118770.07 117807.35 118543.11 -0.08% 0.81% 0.79% 4,920 BTC
12 hours 118879.14 115308.55 115800.01 -2.37% 3.00% 0.79% 12,031 BTC

Every coin at this release

Coin Price swing Usual for PCE Reaction
Bitcoin 1.15x 2.03x Quiet
Ethereum 1.41x 1.77x Quiet
XRP 1.98x 1.81x Ordinary
BNB 1.04x 1.75x Quiet
Solana 1.57x 1.57x Ordinary
Dogecoin 1.28x 1.52x Quiet
TRON 1.66x 1.43x Ordinary
Cardano 1.29x 1.90x Quiet
Chainlink 1.32x 1.62x Quiet
Sui 1.92x 1.53x Ordinary
Bitcoin Cash 0.66x 1.69x Quiet
Hedera 1.73x 1.51x Ordinary
Avalanche 1.53x 1.55x Ordinary
Litecoin 0.64x 1.64x Quiet
Gram 0.66x 1.32x Quiet
Shiba Inu 1.47x 1.75x Quiet
Uniswap 1.75x 1.49x Ordinary
Polkadot 1.49x 1.50x Quiet
Aave 2.17x 1.58x Strong
Bittensor 1.15x 1.68x Quiet
NEAR Protocol 1.92x 1.43x Strong
Aptos 1.45x 1.73x Quiet
Internet Computer 1.34x 1.50x Quiet
POL (prev. MATIC) 1.63x 1.60x Ordinary
Filecoin 1.97x 1.51x Strong

What is the Personal Consumption Expenditures?

Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) is a measure of the prices people in the United States pay for goods and services. PCE accounts for about two-thirds of domestic spending and is a significant driver of gross domestic product (GDP). An estimated total of personal consumption expenditures (PCE) is compiled by the Bureau of Economic Analysis as one way to measure and track changes in the prices of consumer goods over time.

Every PCE release for Bitcoin

Questions about this page

Is 1.15x a lot?

No. Under 1.5x the market barely noticed the release.

Will the next PCE do the same?

Nobody can say. A forecast shows the range Bitcoin moved in after past PCE releases, so you can plan for the likely size of the move.

What is PCE, and why does the Fed watch it?

PCE is the Personal Consumption Expenditures price index published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. The Federal Reserve measures its 2 percent inflation goal with the PCE price index. PCE, Core PCE and Personal Income are released together at 8:30 a.m. ET and share one reaction. Their median Bitcoin price swing since 2021 is 2.03x, which places them in Tier 2.

More questions · Glossary

Disclaimer

The data analysis, forecasted results and projections provided herein are based on historical price action and market trends. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information, these predictions are speculative and should not be considered a guarantee of future performance. Market conditions can change rapidly, and past performance is not indicative of future results. Trading and investing involve significant risk, and you should conduct your own research and consult with a licensed financial advisor before making any investment decisions. We do not assume any liability for any losses that may result from reliance on this information.