How Bitcoin reacted to the Core Personal Consumption Expenditures on 30 June 2022

The short answer

An ordinary reaction. In the 15 minutes after the figure came out, Bitcoin's price swung 1.55 times as much as in a normal 15 minutes that day. For a Core PCE release, 2.03 times is usual. An hour later the price was 0.42% higher.

1.55x

Ordinary

Trading (volume ratio)
2.44x
usual for Core PCE: 2.52x
Price at 8:30 AM
$19,146.55
15 minutes later
+0.59%
One hour later
+0.42%
range 1.02%, hour before 0.92%
BTC/USDT, 1 minute candles around the release, 8:30 AM America/New York

The dashed orange line is the release. Chart data from Binance.

Open
20,072.95
Close
20,491.03
24h change
2.04%
24h high
20,699.99
24h low
18,626.00
24h volume
99,853 BTC

The release

Released by the Bureau of Economic Analysis on 30 June 2022 at 8:30 AM EDT. The Core Personal Consumption Expenditures came in at 0.4% for May 2022, against 0.3% in April 2022. Core prices are rising faster than before.

It arrived at the same moment as Personal Income and Outlays, Personal Consumption Expenditures, Initial Jobless Claims and Continued Jobless Claims, so the reaction measured on this page belongs to all of them together.

How Bitcoin moved

Bitcoin was at $19,146.55 when the figure came out. Fifteen minutes later it was 0.59% higher, and an hour later 0.42% higher. Its high-to-low range in the hour after was 1.02% of its price, against 0.92% in the hour before.

Measured by Clometrix

Bitcoin's volatility ratio was 1.55x, against 2.03x for a typical Core PCE release since 2021. Its volume ratio was 2.44x, against a typical 2.52x. That is about what this release usually does. Both compare the quarter hour of the release with an ordinary quarter hour that same day, where 1.00x is no change: volatility is how far the price ranged, volume how much traded.

What made it matter

Since 2021, Core PCE releases in the two weeks before a Fed decision have moved Bitcoin more than those at other times: a median volatility ratio of 2.09x across 17, against 1.81x across 52. This one was not within two weeks of a Fed decision. Its own ratio of 1.55x compares with 1.81x for those, so it moved the price less than its circumstances would suggest.

Its record

Across 69 Core PCE releases since 2021, Bitcoin's median volatility ratio is 2.03x.

What it means

Bitcoin registered an ordinary reaction to the Core PCE release of 30 June 2022. The volatility ratio reached 1.55x against the 2.09x median recorded across 69 Core PCE prints since 2021. Bitcoin stood at $19,146.55 at the 8:30 AM print, then rose 0.59 percent within fifteen minutes and 0.42 percent after one hour, while the hourly high-to-low range expanded only to 1.02 percent from 0.92 percent beforehand.

The release fell 26 days before the next Federal Reserve decision and therefore outside the two-week window that has historically produced stronger Bitcoin moves. Volume expanded 2.44x, close to the 2.55x typical for the event.

Core PCE releases that land inside the two weeks before a policy meeting have shown a median volatility ratio of 2.13x, materially higher than the 1.81x recorded at other times. The muted response on 30 June therefore aligned with the pattern of stronger moves near policy meetings rather than contradicting it. A trader reviewing upcoming releases can therefore weigh calendar proximity to Federal Reserve decisions as one factor that has repeatedly coincided with larger subsequent ranges in Bitcoin, without assuming any single release will follow the historical median.

How it compares

Across 69 Core PCE releases since 2021, Bitcoin's usual price swing is 2.03x. This one was 0.77 times the usual.

MutedOrdinaryStrongExceptional

Thin line: Core PCE's usual, 2.03x. Thick line: this release, 1.55x.

Minute by minute

Each row is the time after the release, with the same length of time before it for comparison.

After High Low Close Change Range Range before Volume
1 minute 19240.71 19146.54 19208.21 0.32% 0.49% 0.08% 404 BTC
5 minutes 19295.10 19146.54 19251.83 0.55% 0.77% 0.20% 1,278 BTC
10 minutes 19295.10 19146.54 19195.67 0.26% 0.77% 0.26% 1,663 BTC
15 minutes 19295.10 19146.54 19258.98 0.58% 0.77% 0.46% 1,949 BTC
30 minutes 19341.26 19146.54 19204.37 0.30% 1.01% 0.46% 3,132 BTC
1 hour 19341.26 19146.54 19226.08 0.41% 1.01% 0.92% 4,842 BTC
2 hours 19341.26 18756.71 18940.88 -1.09% 3.02% 1.05% 12,637 BTC
4 hours 19341.26 18756.71 19198.31 0.27% 3.02% 2.17% 20,724 BTC
6 hours 19341.26 18756.71 19054.54 -0.48% 3.02% 4.44% 25,667 BTC
8 hours 19341.83 18756.71 19198.31 -0.65% 3.03% 4.38% 39,209 BTC
12 hours 20699.99 18626.00 20491.03 6.56% 10.02% 5.96% 57,827 BTC

Every coin at this release

Coin Price swing Usual for Core PCE Reaction
Bitcoin 1.55x 2.03x Ordinary
Ethereum 1.47x 1.77x Quiet
XRP 1.34x 1.81x Quiet
BNB 1.17x 1.75x Quiet
Solana 1.21x 1.57x Quiet
Dogecoin 1.04x 1.52x Quiet
TRON 2.06x 1.43x Strong
Cardano 1.31x 1.90x Quiet
Chainlink 1.50x 1.62x Quiet
Bitcoin Cash 1.29x 1.69x Quiet
Hedera 1.18x 1.51x Quiet
Avalanche 1.28x 1.55x Quiet
Litecoin 1.81x 1.64x Ordinary
Shiba Inu 1.44x 1.75x Quiet
Uniswap 0.86x 1.49x Quiet
Polkadot 1.32x 1.50x Quiet
Aave 1.06x 1.58x Quiet
NEAR Protocol 1.34x 1.43x Quiet
Internet Computer 1.00x 1.50x Quiet
POL (prev. MATIC) 1.31x 1.60x Quiet
Filecoin 1.19x 1.51x Quiet

What is the Core Personal Consumption Expenditures?

Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) is a measure of the prices people in the United States pay for goods and services, excluding food and energy. PCE accounts for about two-thirds of domestic spending and is a significant driver of gross domestic product (GDP). An estimated total of personal consumption expenditures (PCE) is compiled by the Bureau of Economic Analysis as one way to measure and track changes in the prices of consumer goods over time.

Every Core PCE release for Bitcoin

Questions about this page

Is 1.55x a lot?

For a Core PCE release it is ordinary: the usual is 2.03x. Each report has its own usual size, and its releases show it.

Will the next Core PCE do the same?

Nobody can say. A forecast shows the range Bitcoin moved in after past Core PCE releases, so you can plan for the likely size of the move.

What is PCE, and why does the Fed watch it?

PCE is the Personal Consumption Expenditures price index published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. The Federal Reserve measures its 2 percent inflation goal with the PCE price index. PCE, Core PCE and Personal Income are released together at 8:30 a.m. ET and share one reaction. Their median Bitcoin price swing since 2021 is 2.03x, which places them in Tier 2.

More questions · Glossary

Disclaimer

The data analysis, forecasted results and projections provided herein are based on historical price action and market trends. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information, these predictions are speculative and should not be considered a guarantee of future performance. Market conditions can change rapidly, and past performance is not indicative of future results. Trading and investing involve significant risk, and you should conduct your own research and consult with a licensed financial advisor before making any investment decisions. We do not assume any liability for any losses that may result from reliance on this information.