How Bitcoin reacted to the Personal Consumption Expenditures on 25 February 2022

The short answer

An ordinary reaction. In the 15 minutes after the figure came out, Bitcoin's price swung 1.72 times as much as in a normal 15 minutes that day. For a PCE release, 2.03 times is usual. An hour later the price was 0.25% lower.

1.72x

Ordinary

Trading (volume ratio)
2.90x
usual for PCE: 2.52x
Price at 8:30 AM
$39,350.05
15 minutes later
+0.35%
One hour later
−0.25%
range 1.53%, hour before 1.92%
BTC/USDT, 30 minutes candles around the release, 8:30 AM America/New York

The dashed orange line is the release. Chart data from Binance.

Open
38,628.62
Close
39,700.00
24h change
2.70%
24h high
40,348.45
24h low
38,014.37
24h volume
57,969 BTC

The release

Released by the Bureau of Economic Analysis on 25 February 2022 at 8:30 AM EST. The Personal Consumption Expenditures came in at 0.5% for January 2022, against 0.6% in December 2021. Prices are still rising, but more slowly than before.

It arrived at the same moment as Durable Goods Orders, Durable Goods Orders Excluding Transportation, Personal Income and Outlays and Core Personal Consumption Expenditures, so the reaction measured on this page belongs to all of them together.

How Bitcoin moved

Bitcoin was at $39,350.05 when the figure came out. Fifteen minutes later it was 0.35% higher, and an hour later 0.25% lower. Its high-to-low range in the hour after was 1.53% of its price, against 1.92% in the hour before.

Measured by Clometrix

Bitcoin's volatility ratio was 1.72x, against 2.03x for a typical PCE release since 2021. Its volume ratio was 2.90x, against a typical 2.52x. That is about what this release usually does. Both compare the quarter hour of the release with an ordinary quarter hour that same day, where 1.00x is no change: volatility is how far the price ranged, volume how much traded.

What made it matter

Since 2021, PCE releases in the two weeks before a Fed decision have moved Bitcoin more than those at other times: a median volatility ratio of 2.09x across 17, against 1.81x across 52. This one was not within two weeks of a Fed decision. Its own ratio of 1.72x compares with 1.81x for those, about what its circumstances would suggest.

Its record

Across 69 PCE releases since 2021, Bitcoin's median volatility ratio is 2.03x.

What it means

Bitcoin's reaction to the 25 February 2022 PCE release was ordinary by the standards of this event. The volatility ratio reached 1.72x, below the 2.09x median recorded across 69 PCE prints since 2021. Price rose 0.35 percent in the first fifteen minutes and finished the hour 0.25 percent lower, while the high-to-low range narrowed to 1.53 percent from 1.92 percent beforehand. Volume rose to 2.90x, only modestly above the typical 2.55x.

The release arrived alongside Durable Goods Orders, Personal Income and Core PCE, so the measured move reflects the combined impact. It fell 18 days before the March FOMC decision and therefore outside the two-week window that has historically produced larger Bitcoin reactions. PCE prints inside that window show a median volatility ratio of 2.13x, compared with 1.81x at other times. The 1.72x reading here sits close to the 1.81x benchmark for non-proximate releases.

Traders preparing for the next PCE print can note that distance from an FOMC decision has coincided with smaller volatility ratios in the record since 2021. This release produced no departure from that pattern.

How it compares

Across 69 PCE releases since 2021, Bitcoin's usual price swing is 2.03x. This one was 0.85 times the usual.

MutedOrdinaryStrongExceptional

Thin line: PCE's usual, 2.03x. Thick line: this release, 1.72x.

Minute by minute

Each row is the time after the release, with the same length of time before it for comparison.

After High Low Close Change Range Range before Volume
1 minute 39350.05 39293.68 39315.78 -0.09% 0.14% 0.19% 43 BTC
5 minutes 39654.06 39293.68 39625.27 0.69% 0.91% 0.29% 725 BTC
10 minutes 39683.53 39293.68 39602.31 0.64% 0.98% 0.40% 1,136 BTC
15 minutes 39683.53 39293.68 39489.11 0.35% 0.98% 0.46% 1,394 BTC
30 minutes 39683.53 39243.92 39359.98 0.03% 1.11% 0.61% 2,091 BTC
1 hour 39683.53 39079.59 39251.60 -0.25% 1.52% 1.91% 3,248 BTC
2 hours 39683.53 38700.00 39330.73 -0.05% 2.48% 2.61% 8,586 BTC
4 hours 39683.53 38700.00 39152.62 -0.50% 2.48% 3.72% 13,398 BTC
6 hours 39683.53 38537.91 38838.60 -1.32% 2.89% 3.76% 17,582 BTC
8 hours 39683.53 38030.00 39152.62 2.79% 4.17% 2.60% 24,928 BTC
12 hours 40348.45 38537.91 39700.00 0.88% 4.49% 3.76% 29,236 BTC

Every coin at this release

Coin Price swing Usual for PCE Reaction
Bitcoin 1.72x 2.03x Ordinary
Ethereum 1.19x 1.77x Quiet
XRP 2.01x 1.81x Ordinary
BNB 1.45x 1.75x Quiet
Solana 2.19x 1.57x Strong
Dogecoin 1.72x 1.52x Ordinary
TRON 1.39x 1.43x Quiet
Cardano 1.92x 1.90x Ordinary
Chainlink 1.45x 1.62x Quiet
Bitcoin Cash 1.26x 1.69x Quiet
Hedera 1.66x 1.51x Ordinary
Avalanche 1.89x 1.55x Ordinary
Litecoin 1.64x 1.64x Ordinary
Shiba Inu 1.71x 1.75x Ordinary
Uniswap 1.23x 1.49x Quiet
Polkadot 1.58x 1.50x Ordinary
Aave 2.16x 1.58x Strong
NEAR Protocol 1.21x 1.43x Quiet
Internet Computer 0.85x 1.50x Quiet
POL (prev. MATIC) 1.01x 1.60x Quiet
Filecoin 1.20x 1.51x Quiet

What is the Personal Consumption Expenditures?

Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) is a measure of the prices people in the United States pay for goods and services. PCE accounts for about two-thirds of domestic spending and is a significant driver of gross domestic product (GDP). An estimated total of personal consumption expenditures (PCE) is compiled by the Bureau of Economic Analysis as one way to measure and track changes in the prices of consumer goods over time.

Every PCE release for Bitcoin

Questions about this page

Is 1.72x a lot?

For a PCE release it is ordinary: the usual is 2.03x. Each report has its own usual size, and its releases show it.

Will the next PCE do the same?

Nobody can say. A forecast shows the range Bitcoin moved in after past PCE releases, so you can plan for the likely size of the move.

What is PCE, and why does the Fed watch it?

PCE is the Personal Consumption Expenditures price index published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. The Federal Reserve measures its 2 percent inflation goal with the PCE price index. PCE, Core PCE and Personal Income are released together at 8:30 a.m. ET and share one reaction. Their median Bitcoin price swing since 2021 is 2.03x, which places them in Tier 2.

More questions · Glossary

Disclaimer

The data analysis, forecasted results and projections provided herein are based on historical price action and market trends. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information, these predictions are speculative and should not be considered a guarantee of future performance. Market conditions can change rapidly, and past performance is not indicative of future results. Trading and investing involve significant risk, and you should conduct your own research and consult with a licensed financial advisor before making any investment decisions. We do not assume any liability for any losses that may result from reliance on this information.