Import prices for February printed 0.91% month-over-month. Export prices came in at 1.93% over the same period. Both figures arrived at 8:30 AM ET on March 25 and arrived against a market still digesting the March 18 FOMC decision that left the target range at 3.5% to 3.75%.

The prints landed one week after the FOMC updated its Summary of Economic Projections to show just one rate cut for 2026 and raised its 2026 PCE forecast to 2.7%. Traders had already seen Bitcoin test $71,100 support and record $708.7 million in ETF outflows on March 18. The new trade data added another layer of evidence that goods prices remain firm even as the central bank signals caution on further easing.

The acceleration in import prices raises the prospect that goods inflation will continue feeding into broader measures and thereby keep the federal funds rate higher for longer than previously anticipated. That path would sustain tighter financial conditions and limit the supply of dollar liquidity available to leveraged positions in risk assets. Crypto markets price this transmission through a stronger dollar that raises the cost of carry for positions funded in other currencies and reduces overall risk appetite among global investors. The contained price movement after the release showed that positioning had already adjusted to this possibility and that the data did not force a further repricing of the single projected cut.

What Released and What It Means

Import prices rose 0.91% month-over-month for February. Export prices rose 1.93%. Both releases occurred simultaneously. The acceleration in both series points to continued pressure on the goods side of the economy, consistent with the FOMC’s decision to keep policy restrictive.

With the federal funds rate still at 3.5% to 3.75% and only one cut projected for the year, the data reinforce the view that inflation in traded goods has not yet cooled enough to alter the current path. The single dissent at the March meeting in favor of an immediate cut now looks even more isolated.

Higher export prices add evidence that U.S. producers face sustained input costs that can pass through to domestic inflation readings and reduce the scope for any near-term shift in the projected policy rate path. This combination keeps the dollar bid and limits the liquidity channel that would otherwise support leveraged long exposure in crypto. Traders therefore interpret the prints as confirmation that the post-meeting hawkish tone is likely to persist rather than reverse on the next data points.

How Bitcoin Reacted, Measured

Bitcoin stood at $71,342 when the releases hit. The price was unchanged fifteen minutes later and 0.4% higher one hour later. The high-to-low span in the hour after the print measured 1.1% of price, narrower than the 1.3% span recorded in the preceding hour.

Clometrix recorded a volatility ratio of 1.38x and a volume ratio of 0.98x. That volatility ratio ranked fifth among the last twelve Import Prices releases, above the median of 1.28x. Ether printed $2,172 at release, also unchanged after fifteen minutes and 0.5% higher after one hour, with a 1.4% span that matched the prior hour. The combined reaction remained contained, suggesting the trade data had been largely anticipated.

The modest ranking in volatility terms indicates that the surprise component of the prints was smaller than in several prior releases and therefore transmitted less new information into risk-asset pricing. The unchanged volume ratio further shows that participants did not need to adjust leverage or hedge ratios aggressively once the figures appeared. For traders this outcome supports the view that the market had already discounted the possibility of firm goods prices and that any further policy-path adjustments will require larger deviations in subsequent labor or spending data.

The Broader Macro Picture

The March 18 FOMC statement highlighted uncertainty around Middle East developments and their potential effect on the U.S. economy. One week later, the import and export price increases add concrete evidence that external price pressures have not subsided. This keeps the dollar’s recent strength and the revised SEP projections in focus.

Bitcoin’s path since the meeting, including the drop from roughly $74,000 to $70,100 and the subsequent 3.65% rebound to $70,676 on March 24, shows how sensitive positioning remains to any sign that the rate-cut calendar could slip further. The latest trade figures supply one more data point supporting that caution.

The combination of firm trade prices and the unchanged rate target reinforces expectations that dollar funding costs will stay elevated and that carry trades in crypto will continue to face headwinds from both the currency and the policy-rate channels. This environment tends to compress risk premiums until clearer signs of cooling inflation emerge.

What to Watch

Initial Claims and Continued Claims are scheduled for March 26 at 8:30 AM ET. JOLTs Job Openings follow on March 31 at 10:00 AM ET. Retail Sales and Retail Sales Ex Autos arrive April 1 at 8:30 AM ET. Non-Farm Payrolls, Unemployment Rate and related labor data are due April 3 at 8:30 AM ET. Each release will test whether the post-FOMC repricing of rate expectations holds or shifts again.

Subsequent labor-market prints will reveal whether the goods-price pressure observed here is offset by softer demand or whether it keeps the overall inflation outlook elevated and thereby anchors the single projected cut. Traders can use any deviation in those series to reassess the probability-weighted path for liquidity and the dollar and to adjust leverage accordingly.

What Import and Export Prices Measure

Import and Export Prices track month-over-month changes in the prices paid for goods crossing U.S. borders. The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes the series monthly. Crypto markets watch the prints because sustained increases can reinforce expectations for tighter policy, supporting the dollar and weighing on risk assets through liquidity and carry channels.